Tax Rates for the 2023 Financial Year: What You Need to Know

By Shane | Uncategorized

Apr 19

As we approach the end of the 2023 financial year, many Australians are wondering what tax rates they can expect to pay. In this blog post, we’ll break down the Australian tax rates for the 2023 financial year and provide some context to help you better understand how they may impact you.

Understanding the Australian Tax System

The Australian tax system operates on a progressive basis, meaning that as your income increases, the rate of tax you pay also increases. There are four tax brackets in Australia, and each has a different rate of tax.

Taxable IncomeTax on Income
Up to $18,200 (Tax Free Threshold)No Tax
$18,201 – $45,00019 cents for each $1 over $18,200
$45,001 – $120,000$5,092 plus 32.5 cents for each $1 over $45,000
$120,001 – $180,000$29,467 plus 37 cents for each $1 over $120,000
$180,001 and over$51,667 plus 45 cents for each $1 over $180,000
Australian Resident Tax Rates (correct as of 19th April 2023). Source: Australian Taxation Office

The First Tax Bracket: No Tax Payable

The first tax bracket applies to individuals who earn up to $18,200 per year. For these individuals, there is no tax payable. This means that if you earn less than $18,200 in the 2023 financial year, you won’t have to pay any income tax.

The Second Tax Bracket: 19 Cents for Each Dollar Over $18,200

The second tax bracket applies to individuals who earn between $18,201 and $45,000 per year. For these individuals, the rate of tax is 19 cents for each dollar over $18,200. This means that if you earn $30,000 in the 2023 financial year, you’ll pay $1,522 in income tax.

The Third Tax Bracket: $5,092 Plus 32.5 Cents for Each Dollar Over $45,000

The third tax bracket applies to individuals who earn between $45,001 and $120,000 per year. For these individuals, the rate of tax is $5,092 plus 32.5 cents for each dollar over $45,000. This means that if you earn $80,000 in the 2023 financial year, you’ll pay $17,547 in income tax.

The Fourth and Final Tax Bracket: $29,467 Plus 45 Cents for Each Dollar Over $120,000

The fourth and final tax bracket applies to individuals who earn over $120,000 per year. For these individuals, the rate of tax is $29,467 plus 45 cents for each dollar over $120,000. This means that if you earn $150,000 in the 2023 financial year, you’ll pay $43,467 in income tax.

Understanding Your Taxable Income

It’s important to note that these tax rates only apply to your taxable income. Your taxable income is your total income minus any deductions you may be eligible for, such as work-related expenses, charitable donations, or investment losses.

Other Taxes You May Need to Pay

In addition to income tax, Australians may also be required to pay other types of taxes, such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST) or Capital Gains Tax (CGT). The GST is a 10% tax that is applied to most goods and services sold in Australia, while the CGT is a tax on the profit made from selling an asset, such as property or shares.

Changes to Tax Rates

It’s also worth noting that the Australian government periodically adjusts tax rates to account for changes in the economy and inflation. This means that the tax rates outlined above may be subject to change in future financial years.


By understanding the Australian tax system and the tax rates that apply to you, you can better plan for your financial future and ensure that you’re paying the correct amount of tax. As always, if you have any questions about your tax obligations, it’s best to consult with a qualified tax professional.

Please be aware that the information provided in this blog post is general in nature and does not take into account your individual financial circumstances, objectives, or needs. Before making any financial decisions, you should consider seeking professional tax or financial advice tailored to your specific situation. Remember, past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.

Shane
Author: Shane

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